KALIMAT 16 TENSES

16 POLA TENSES & CONTOH KALIMATNYA

1. SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE
Sesuatu yang terjadi terus menerus, selalu atau biasa terjadi
Contoh Kalimat
a. I work in the office
b. He catches a bird
c. We are happy everytime
d. He is handsome
e. He is not handsome
g. The man is washing a car now
2. PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE
Sesuatu yang terjadi atau berlangsung pada saat dibicarakan
Contoh Kalimat
a. She is singing at the zoo
b. I am studying English
c. She is cooking in the kitchen.
d. She is not cooking in the kitchen?
e. Is she cooking in the kitchen?
3. PRESENT PERFECT TENSE
Sesuatu yang terjadi pada waktu lampau dan masih ada hubungannya dengan sekarang. Akibat-akibat kejadian itu masih terasa atau masih ada sisa-sisa bekas kejadian yang belum lama terjadi
Contoh Kalimat
a. I have painted this house
b. She has eaten some food in dining room
c. She is cooking in the kitchen
d. She is not cooking in the kitchen
e. Is she cooking in the kitchen?
4. PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE
Sesuatu kejadian yang telah terjadi dan mulai dari masa lampau dan masih berlangsung sampai saat ini
Contoh Kalimat
a. They have been sleeping since ten until now.
b. She has been working in the workshop
c. They have been playing football
d. They have not been playing football
e. Have they been playing football?
5. SIMPLE PAST TENSE
Situasi atau satu kejadian yang terjadi pada titik waktu di masa lampau
Contoh Kalimat
a. We stopped the bus at the bus stop yesterday
b. She wrote letter all day yesterday
c. They were student last year
d. They were not student last year
e. were they student last year?
6. PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE
Situasi yang sedang terjadi pada waktu lampau
Contoh Kalimat
a. We were joking.
b. We were not joking
d. I was watching TV when my father came from work
e. I was not watching TV when my father came from work
f. Was I watching TV when my father came from work ?
7. PAST PERFECT TENSE
Tense ini mengekspresikan tindakan di masa lalu sebelum tindakan lain terjadi, namun kejadiannya di masa lampau.

Contoh Kalimat
a. I had listen the radio when you come here
b. She had worked as a secretary for 5 years in 2005
c. She had not worked as a secretary for 5 years in 2005
d. Had she worked as a secretary for 5 years in 2005 ?
8. PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE
Tense ini sama pemakaiannya dengan Past Perfect Tense, namun mengekspresikan tindakan-tindakan yang lebih lama di masa lampau sebelum tindakan lain terjadi.
Contoh Kalimat
a. She had been helping me when they went to scool
b. My father had been repairing a television before I knocked at the door
c. My father had not been repairing a television before I knocked at the door
d. Had my father been repairing a television before I knocked at the door
9. SIMPLE FUTURE TENSE
Tidak Ada Rencana Sebelumnya atau Menyatakan perbuatan/kejadian yang akan dilakukan pada waktu yang akan dating

Contoh Kalimat
Hold on. I‘ll get a pen.
10. FUTURE CONTINUOUS TENSE
Tense ini menggambarkan suatu tindakan yang akan terjadi di waktu tertentu di masa yang akan datang.

Contoh Kalimat
He will be teaching me at eight tomorrow
11. FUTURE PERFECT TENSE
Tense ini kita pakai untuk menggambarkan suatu kegiatan yang akan terjadi di masa yang akan datang sebelum kegiatan lain terjadi.

Contoh Kalimat
They will be tired when they arrive.

12. FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE
Kita menggunakan Tense ini untuk membicarakan tentang suatu tindakan/kegiatan yang panjang sebelum beberapa saat di masa yang akan datang.
Contoh Kalimat
He will be tired when he arrives. He will have been traveling for 24 hours.
13. PAST FUTURE TENSE
Untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan/peristiwa yang akan terjadi diwaktu lampau
Contoh Kalimat
She would not be at school tomorrow.
14. PAST FUTURE CONTINUOUS TENSE
Untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan yang sedang terjadi di waktu lampau.
Contoh Kalimat
We would be having dinner at home yesterday.
15. PAST FUTURE PERFECT TENSE
untuk menyatakan suatu prbuatan atau peristiwa yang akan sedang terjadi di waktu lampau
Contoh Kalimat
she would have be finished to studied if he had not been lazy
16. PAST FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE
Untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan/peristiwa yang akan sedang terjadi di waktu lampau
Contoh Kalimat
We would have been waiting long.

By : http://javasun3.wordpress.com/2010/03/03/rumus-16-tenses-bahasa-inggris